July 20, 2025

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The tiny island where puffins are thriving despite global decline

The tiny island where puffins are thriving despite global decline

Summary

Puffins on Skomer Island off the coast of Pembrokeshire are thriving, with a record count of 43,626 birds this year. While puffin numbers are declining worldwide, the island's puffins have benefited from a food supply and lack of predators.

Key Facts

  • Conservationists counted 43,626 puffins on Skomer Island this year, setting a new record.
  • Skomer Island is managed by the Wildlife Trust of South and West Wales.
  • The island's isolation helps protect puffins from predators like rats and cats.
  • Skomer is also home to other seabirds, including 350,000 manx shearwaters.
  • The annual puffin count is conducted by six staff members in the evening.
  • The global puffin population is listed as vulnerable to extinction due to threats like pollution and climate change.
  • Skomer's puffins benefit from a good food supply and predator protection.
  • Around 25,000 visitors come to Skomer Island each year to see the seabirds.

Source Information