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Iran’s Khamenei funeral: Which world leaders are attending?

Iran’s Khamenei funeral: Which world leaders are attending?

Summary

More than 100 countries are expected to send representatives to the funeral of former Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, who was killed on February 28. The funeral events will last a week, taking place in Iran and Iraq, with various ceremonies and processions planned.

Key Facts

  • Khamenei died at age 86 in a U.S.-Israeli air strike on February 28.
  • The funeral starts on a Friday in Tehran and continues for seven days with ceremonies in multiple cities.
  • The coffin will be displayed publicly in Tehran and later moved to Qom, then to Iraq, and finally buried in Mashhad, Khamenei’s birthplace.
  • Leaders attending include Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, Tajikistan’s President Emomali Rahmon, and Armenia’s Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan.
  • Other senior officials attending are Turkey’s Vice President Cevdet Yilmaz, India’s deputy foreign minister and state governor, China’s senior lawmaker He Wei, and Russia’s Deputy Security Council Chairman Dmitry Medvedev.
  • The Taliban’s Foreign Minister and other Afghan leaders also plan to attend.
  • Pakistan helped mediate peace talks between the U.S. and Iran in recent months.
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Seven pro-Palestine protesters convicted of misdemeanour charges in US

Seven pro-Palestine protesters convicted of misdemeanour charges in US

Summary

Seven pro-Palestine protesters were found guilty of several misdemeanour charges for blocking the Golden Gate Bridge during a 2024 protest in San Francisco. The jury could not decide on a more serious felony conspiracy charge, resulting in a mistrial on that count.

Key Facts

  • The protest happened on April 15, 2024, and blocked the southbound lanes of the Golden Gate Bridge for four hours.
  • The seven activists were convicted of six misdemeanour charges each, including false imprisonment and unlawful assembly.
  • One protester, Sara Cantor, also faced a conviction for refusing to disperse.
  • The protest was part of a “Tax Day” event against US military aid to Israel during the Gaza conflict.
  • About 5,000 vehicles would normally pass through the blocked toll plaza during the protest hours.
  • The jury was deadlocked 10-to-2 on the felony conspiracy charge, causing a mistrial on that more serious count.
  • The convicted protesters face up to five years in county jail and are scheduled for sentencing in August.
  • The District Attorney may consider retrying the felony conspiracy charge.
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Low Vitamin C Levels Linked to Less Gray Matter in Brain

Low Vitamin C Levels Linked to Less Gray Matter in Brain

Summary

A study from Japan found that older adults with lower vitamin C levels in their blood tend to have less gray matter and weaker brain connections linked to memory and attention. This research suggests that diet and lifestyle might play a role in brain health as people age.

Key Facts

  • The study involved 2,044 Japanese adults over 64 years old.
  • Researchers used MRI scans and blood tests to measure brain structure and vitamin C levels.
  • Lower vitamin C was connected to reduced gray matter, which contains brain cells important for memory and decision-making.
  • Weaker connectivity was found in the brain’s default mode network, a system involved in memory and attention.
  • The study cannot prove that vitamin C causes these brain changes, only that there is a link.
  • Experts suggest lifestyle factors like diet, sleep, and exercise together help maintain brain health.
  • The researchers recommend more studies over time and with diverse groups to understand the effects better.
  • Early brain changes related to diseases like Alzheimer's may start well before symptoms appear.
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Ukraine strike hits Belgorod, causing fire and power outages

Ukraine strike hits Belgorod, causing fire and power outages

Summary

A strike from Ukraine caused a large fire near a power plant in Belgorod, Russia. The attack killed one woman and damaged the energy system, which led to power and water outages.

Key Facts

  • The strike happened in the Belgorod region of Russia.
  • A fire broke out near a power facility after the strike.
  • Russian officials reported one woman was killed.
  • The energy infrastructure was damaged by the attack.
  • The damage caused power and water service to stop in the area.
  • Videos of the fire were shared on the internet.
  • Russian authorities attributed the strike to Ukraine.
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Man holding Tibetan flag dies after setting himself on fire outside UN

Man holding Tibetan flag dies after setting himself on fire outside UN

Summary

A 52-year-old man died after setting himself on fire outside the United Nations building in New York while holding a Tibetan flag. Police found him with severe burns, and an investigation is ongoing. He was identified by a pro-Tibet group as Lobga Rangzen, who worked to raise awareness about human rights issues in Tibet.

Key Facts

  • The man set himself on fire around 6:30 pm near the UN headquarters in New York.
  • He was seriously burned and taken to a hospital, where he died.
  • Police have not confirmed his identity or motive, but activists say he was a pro-Tibet campaigner.
  • Lobga Rangzen was named by the International Campaign for Tibet as the deceased man.
  • Rangzen opposed China’s new law aiming to promote ethnic unity, which critics say harms ethnic minorities like Tibetans and Uighurs.
  • Over 150 Tibetans have self-immolated from 2009 to 2022 as a form of protest.
  • China claimed Tibet has been part of its territory for centuries and sent troops there in 1950.
  • The Dalai Lama, Tibet’s spiritual leader, lives in exile in India and promotes peaceful dialogue for Tibet’s autonomy.
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At least 40 killed in passenger bus crash in southwest Pakistan

At least 40 killed in passenger bus crash in southwest Pakistan

Summary

A passenger bus fell into a deep ravine in southwestern Pakistan, killing 40 people and injuring at least eight others. The bus lost control while traveling from Quetta to Peshawar, and it was overcrowded because it also carried passengers from a broken-down bus.

Key Facts

  • The bus crashed into a ravine about 70 to 80 feet deep in the Dana Sar area.
  • The accident happened early on Friday in a mountainous, remote region near the border of Balochistan and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provinces.
  • Officials confirmed 40 people died and at least 8 were injured.
  • The bus was carrying its own passengers plus extra passengers from another bus that had broken down.
  • Emergency teams are working to identify the victims.
  • Pakistan’s President Asif Ali Zardari expressed sorrow and sent condolences to the victims’ families.
  • Rescue efforts are ongoing in the difficult terrain.
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Overcrowded bus plunges into ravine in southwest Pakistan, killing 40 passengers and injuring 8

Overcrowded bus plunges into ravine in southwest Pakistan, killing 40 passengers and injuring 8

Summary

A passenger bus carrying too many people crashed into a ravine in southwestern Pakistan early Friday, killing 40 people and injuring eight. The accident happened near the border of Balochistan and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provinces, and both local leaders expressed sorrow and called for medical aid for the injured.

Key Facts

  • The bus lost control and fell into a rocky ravine in Dana Sar, Pakistan.
  • It was overcrowded because it also had passengers from another bus that had broken down.
  • Forty people died and eight were injured in the crash.
  • Rescue teams are working to identify the victims.
  • Pakistan’s President Asif Ali Zardari offered condolences and urged good medical care for the injured.
  • Balochistan Chief Minister Sarfraz Bugti also expressed grief and ordered medical aid.
  • Road accidents are common in Pakistan due to poor roads, weak traffic law enforcement, and unsafe driving.
  • A similar deadly accident happened in May when a minibus hit a parked bus, killing 17 people.
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Security staff to go on strike at Aberdeen Airport

Security staff to go on strike at Aberdeen Airport

Summary

Security staff at Aberdeen Airport, who handle baggage checks, plan to strike for 14 days because pay talks with their employer ICTS HBS Security have failed. The strike could cause major delays at the airport, and the union urges the company to resume negotiations to avoid disruption.

Key Facts

  • The strike will last 14 consecutive days starting Monday.
  • The workers involved are mainly baggage screening staff.
  • The union representing them is Unite.
  • Pay negotiations between Unite and ICTS HBS Security broke down despite help from Acas, a government service that tries to resolve disputes.
  • Similar strikes were avoided recently at Glasgow and Edinburgh airports after pay deals were reached.
  • Unite warns the strike will cause significant delays at Aberdeen Airport.
  • The union says ICTS is a profitable company that can afford to increase pay.
  • Both Aberdeen Airport and ICTS have been asked to comment but no public response is noted.
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250 years of US independence: Why France chose to support the American Revolutionaries

250 years of US independence: Why France chose to support the American Revolutionaries

Summary

France supported the American colonies in their fight for independence from Britain due to a long-standing rivalry with Britain and the desire to weaken its opponent. This support was influenced by both political goals and shared Enlightenment ideas, not just sympathy for the American cause.

Key Facts

  • On July 4, 1776, 13 British colonies declared independence, forming the United States.
  • King Louis XVI of France saw the American rebellion as a chance to hurt Britain, a major rival.
  • France and Britain had competed for control of territories in North America and globally since the 1600s.
  • France controlled nearly half the land east of the Mississippi River before losing many territories.
  • The Seven Years’ War (1756–1763) ended with France losing many colonies to Britain, intensifying the rivalry.
  • Despite conflicts, trade existed between British colonies and French territories before independence.
  • The French support helped the American colonies win the Revolutionary War.
  • Enlightenment ideas encouraged concepts of democracy and liberty, influencing French backing.
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France records 2,025 excess deaths in June heatwave

France records 2,025 excess deaths in June heatwave

Summary

France experienced a heatwave from June 22-28, 2026, that caused about 2,025 extra deaths, a nearly 30% increase compared to the previous week. The Paris area saw a 62% rise in deaths during this period, and officials warn these numbers may be an underestimate.

Key Facts

  • The heatwave lasted around 11 days and temperatures went above 40°C (104°F) in many areas.
  • Between June 22 and 28, France recorded about 2,025 more deaths than the previous week.
  • This increase represents a 29.1% rise in deaths nationwide.
  • The Paris region experienced a 62% increase in deaths during the same week.
  • Earlier estimates had put heat-related deaths at around 1,000, but figures were later updated.
  • The health minister said the final death toll is likely to be higher than currently reported.
  • A severe heatwave in 2003 caused about 15,000 deaths in France, mainly among elderly people.
  • Some politicians criticized the government for not doing enough to address rising temperatures.
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US heatwave threatens 250th anniversary events and World Cup

US heatwave threatens 250th anniversary events and World Cup

Summary

A severe heatwave in the US, made much more likely by climate change, threatens to disrupt the 250th anniversary of Independence Day celebrations and World Cup soccer matches. Scientists say this kind of extreme heat would have been almost impossible without the current warming of the planet caused mainly by burning fossil fuels.

Key Facts

  • Researchers say the US heatwave is linked to climate change and would have been nearly impossible without it.
  • The heatwave affects much of the eastern and central US and parts of southern Canada.
  • Such extreme heat events would have been extremely rare before, happening about once every 200 years.
  • Without global warming of 1.4°C (2.5°F), this event likely would not have occurred even once in thousands of years.
  • Washington DC is expected to experience very high temperatures during the 250th Independence Day celebrations.
  • World Cup matches in Philadelphia and Miami will face dangerously high heat and humidity, raising safety concerns for players and fans.
  • Scientists warn the situation shows the urgent need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions quickly to prevent worse effects.
  • Climate change is already impacting daily life and events, signaling a need for faster action toward net zero emissions.
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Australian prime minister condemns delay of changes to child social media ban

Australian prime minister condemns delay of changes to child social media ban

Summary

Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese criticized senators for delaying new rules to strengthen the ban on children under 16 using social media platforms like Facebook and Instagram. The delay, caused by a Senate inquiry, prevents the government’s online safety commissioner from getting stronger powers to enforce the ban and potentially fines tech companies that do not comply.

Key Facts

  • Australia has a ban since December that stops children under 16 from having accounts on major social media sites like Facebook, Instagram, and YouTube.
  • The government proposed changes to give the eSafety Commissioner power to demand documents and information from social media companies to enforce this ban better.
  • Currently, the commissioner can only request information, not documents.
  • The proposed changes include increasing fines for companies that fail to stop children from using their platforms, doubling the maximum fine to 99 million Australian dollars (about 68 million US dollars).
  • Some senators, including from the Liberal Party and Australian Greens, sent the bill to an eight-week Senate inquiry, delaying its passage.
  • Prime Minister Albanese said the delay gives social media companies time to delete important documents that could show wrongdoing.
  • Opposition senators criticized the current ban as weak and want tougher rules, while some Greens senators question whether doubling fines will actually protect children online.
  • The Labor Party government does not have a majority in the Senate, affecting the bill’s progress.
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Man Admits Harassing Nancy Guthrie's Family With Fake Ransom Demand

Man Admits Harassing Nancy Guthrie's Family With Fake Ransom Demand

Summary

A man in California pleaded guilty to harassing the family of Nancy Guthrie by sending fake ransom messages. Nancy Guthrie, the mother of TV host Savannah Guthrie, disappeared near Tucson, Arizona, five months ago.

Key Facts

  • Derrick Callella, 42, admitted to harassing Nancy Guthrie's family with fake ransom demands.
  • He called and sent texts asking about a bitcoin payment on February 4.
  • Callella knew a previous ransom demand had been made before contacting the family.
  • He aimed to bother the family and get information about the missing person's case.
  • Callella was arrested on February 5 after confessing to sending messages to Guthrie’s daughter and son-in-law.
  • The fake ransom note was linked to a public video the family made asking the kidnappers to reach out.
  • The charges can lead to up to two years in prison and a $250,000 fine.
  • His plea deal requires five years of probation, with sentencing set for September 10.
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What to know about the funeral and burial of Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei

What to know about the funeral and burial of Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei

Summary

Iran is holding a multi-day funeral and burial for its late Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, who was killed in a strike on February 28 at the start of its war with the United States and Israel. The funeral involves ceremonies in Tehran, the religious city of Qom in Iran, and Karbala in Iraq, and will test the government’s ability to gather large public support amid recent unrest.

Key Facts

  • Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, Iran’s supreme leader for nearly 40 years, was killed on February 28, 2026, during a joint U.S.-Israel strike.
  • The funeral ceremonies will last several days, starting in Tehran at the Grand Mosalla and then moving to Qom, Iran, and Karbala, Iraq.
  • The public and government employees are expected to be encouraged to attend as a show of support for the theocratic regime.
  • The funeral was delayed due to ongoing war conditions but is now held during a pause in fighting and an interim deal with the U.S.
  • There are concerns about safety during the funeral because past large funerals have experienced deadly stampedes.
  • Khamenei’s son, Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei, who is now Iran’s Supreme Leader and was reportedly wounded in the strike, has not publicly appeared and may remain in hiding.
  • The funeral will test the strength of Iran’s government after it faced nationwide protests earlier in the year.
  • The war with the U.S. and Israel has involved targeted killings of Iranian leaders, sometimes tracked through their public appearances.
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Details of MCG assault against Lidia Thorpe revealed after court lifts suppression order

Details of MCG assault against Lidia Thorpe revealed after court lifts suppression order

Summary

Ebony Bell was sentenced to community work and fined after attacking Senator Lidia Thorpe outside the Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG) in 2024. Bell also admitted to a second violent incident in 2025 while on bail and received a community corrections order with a conviction for both attacks.

Key Facts

  • Ebony Bell punched Senator Lidia Thorpe twice in the head and the jaw outside the MCG in May 2024.
  • Bell also assaulted two other people during this incident.
  • The attack was captured on CCTV and caused bruises to Thorpe.
  • Bell claimed the attack was triggered by disrespectful comments Thorpe made about her mother.
  • After the MCG incident, Bell was ordered to take an anger management course and was given a deferred sentence.
  • While on bail, Bell assaulted a security guard at a pub in August 2025, hitting him with her phone and kicking him.
  • The court fined Bell $300 and gave her a 12-month community corrections order with a conviction for both attacks.
  • Prosecutors described Bell’s actions as repeated "gratuitous violence," while her lawyer defended her behaviour as linked to emotional distress.
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Burnham’s funding gap: what state are UK finances in for the PM-in-waiting?

Burnham’s funding gap: what state are UK finances in for the PM-in-waiting?

Summary

Andy Burnham, expected to become the next UK prime minister, faces challenges in managing the country’s finances due to global energy issues, higher borrowing costs, and rising spending demands. The government has some budget space left but must carefully balance extra defence spending and other costs while sticking to existing fiscal rules.

Key Facts

  • Burnham plans to follow Labour’s fiscal rules and 2024 manifesto promises.
  • The previous chancellor set a £23.6 billion budget “headroom” to balance daily spending within five years.
  • Recent factors like the Iran war and increased defence spending have reduced this buffer.
  • The outgoing prime minister added £15 billion in defence spending over four years without clear funding plans.
  • £10.3 billion of the defence costs is to be covered by moving funds within government departments.
  • The remaining £4.7 billion will need to be found in the autumn budget, causing a yearly shortfall of about £1.2 billion.
  • The impact of the Iran war on the UK economy may be smaller than first feared due to lower oil prices and bond yields.
  • The Bank of England’s decisions and Burnham’s budget choices will influence borrowing costs and market reactions.
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Iran begins public mourning for Ayatollah killed in February

Iran begins public mourning for Ayatollah killed in February

Summary

Iran has started public mourning and funeral events for Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, its former Supreme Leader, who was killed in February in strikes by the United States and Israel. The funeral will take place in Tehran and then in Mashhad, with millions expected to attend, while Tehran will have traffic and office closures during the ceremonies.

Key Facts

  • Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, Iran’s former Supreme Leader, was killed in strikes by the US and Israel in February.
  • Public mourning and funeral ceremonies have begun several months after his death.
  • His body will lie in state at Tehran’s Grand Mosalla for three days before burial in Mashhad.
  • Officials expect up to 20 million people to attend the funeral events.
  • Tehran will close offices and restrict traffic in the city center during the ceremonies.
  • The airspace over Tehran will be partially closed from Friday and fully closed on Monday.
  • The body will be taken to the Iraqi holy cities of Najaf and Karbala before burial.
  • International representatives, including Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, are expected to attend.
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The far-right Alternative for Germany is buoyant as it eyes a slice of power in regional elections

The far-right Alternative for Germany is buoyant as it eyes a slice of power in regional elections

Summary

The far-right party Alternative for Germany (AfD) is preparing for a convention to elect leaders and is gaining support, especially in eastern Germany. It performed strongly in recent elections and hopes to win majorities in upcoming regional votes, aiming for significant political power in the east.

Key Facts

  • AfD is a far-right nationalist party in Germany.
  • It holds leadership elections every two years and is expected to re-elect co-leaders Alice Weidel and Tino Chrupalla.
  • In the last national election, AfD was the strongest opposition party and the leading party in eastern Germany.
  • Recent polls show AfD gaining support, potentially leading some regions.
  • AfD aims to win over 40% of the vote in the state election on September 6 in Saxony-Anhalt.
  • Another state election in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania is coming soon, where AfD also expects good results.
  • Mainstream German parties refuse to work with AfD, maintaining a political "firewall" against it.
  • Winning control of a state government would give AfD power over important areas like education and security.
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Friday briefing: The US at 250: who gets to tell the story?

Friday briefing: The US at 250: who gets to tell the story?

Summary

The United States celebrated its 250th birthday amid discussions about how its history is remembered and presented. Recent actions by President Donald Trump’s administration have removed plaques acknowledging enslaved people at a historical site in Philadelphia, sparking criticism and efforts by local activists to highlight this part of America’s story.

Key Facts

  • The US turned 250 years old on July 4, 2026.
  • The Declaration of Independence was adopted in Philadelphia in 1776.
  • George Washington lived in Philadelphia with nine enslaved people who worked in his residence.
  • Pennsylvania passed the Gradual Abolition Act, which set conditions to eventually end slavery.
  • Plaques at the President’s House acknowledging the enslaved people were removed in January 2026 by order of President Trump’s executive action.
  • Local activists have placed temporary signs to explain why the plaques were removed.
  • There is ongoing debate about how US history, especially the role of slavery, is told and remembered.
  • This removal of plaques has been seen by some as ignoring the full and difficult parts of American history.
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Ali Khamenei’s six-day funeral expected to draw millions in Iran

Ali Khamenei’s six-day funeral expected to draw millions in Iran

Summary

Iran is holding a six-day funeral ceremony for its supreme leader Ali Khamenei, who died in a US-Israeli attack in February. The event is planned to show national unity and resistance and will take place mainly in Tehran and Mashhad, with some parts of the ceremony also held in Shia cities in Iraq.

Key Facts

  • Ali Khamenei, Iran’s supreme leader for 36 years, was killed in a US-Israeli attack in February.
  • The funeral ceremony will last six days, starting Saturday in Tehran and ending Thursday with burial in Mashhad.
  • Millions of Iranians are expected to attend, making it the largest event in Iran since the 1979 revolution.
  • The funeral aims to send political and religious messages of resistance to the world.
  • Khamenei’s son, Mojtaba, was seriously injured in the same attack and is not expected to attend.
  • A ceremony for foreign leaders will precede the public funeral, with about 30 countries expected to send representatives; no European or US leaders were invited.
  • Iran’s officials have criticized European countries for their stance on the US-Israeli attacks.
  • The funeral will be held at Tehran’s Grand Mosalla mosque, a site used for major state religious events.
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