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China’s key NPC meeting comes to a close as lower growth target set

China’s key NPC meeting comes to a close as lower growth target set

Summary

China's major annual legislative meeting has ended, setting a low economic growth target of 4.5 to 5 percent for the next few years. The National People's Congress also discussed goals like technological self-reliance and tackling economic challenges. Measures to fight corruption and regulations from various government bodies were also key topics.

Key Facts

  • China set its economic growth target at 4.5 to 5 percent, the lowest in nearly 30 years, apart from the pandemic period.
  • The goal is part of China's 15th five-year plan, which outlines economic priorities from 2026 to 2030.
  • China aims to be a "moderately developed" country by 2035, raising GDP per capita to $20,000.
  • Beijing plans to boost industries like AI, aerospace, and biomedicine to achieve industrial self-reliance.
  • The digital yuan, a digital currency, is being developed to improve international payments.
  • The Chinese government is increasing efforts to fight corruption, reporting a rise in cases and recovered funds.
  • The annual meeting featured "work reports" from government ministries, indicating future policies.
  • The NPC runs parallel to the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, forming the "Two Sessions".

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