Summary
Japan will send troops to the Philippines for joint military exercises called Balikatan, marking the first time since World War II that Japanese combat troops will be on Philippine soil. This is possible because of a new agreement between Japan and the Philippines, aiming to improve military cooperation in response to China's assertive actions in the region.
Key Facts
- Japan will deploy troops to the Philippines for joint military drills called Balikatan.
- This will be the first deployment of Japanese troops to the Philippines since World War II.
- The joint exercises are made possible by a Reciprocal Access Agreement between Japan and the Philippines.
- The agreement allows the military forces from both countries to work together on each other's territory.
- Military collaboration aims to improve disaster response and interoperability between the countries.
- A key reason for the closer defense collaboration is China's growing assertiveness in maritime disputes.
- Japan and the Philippines have defense treaties with the United States.
- Japanese security assistance to the Philippines has increased in recent years.