Summary
The United Nations General Assembly declared the transatlantic slave trade as "the gravest crime against humanity" in a new resolution. This resolution, backed by many African and Caribbean nations, is not legally binding but aims to propel conversations on reparations for slavery. The vote saw 123 countries in favor, 3 against, and 52 abstaining.
Key Facts
- The UN resolution calls the transatlantic slave trade "the gravest crime against humanity."
- 123 countries voted in favor, 3 voted against (including the United States, Argentina, and Israel), and 52 abstained.
- The resolution is non-binding, meaning it doesn't have legal force but serves as a significant political message.
- African and Caribbean nations supported the resolution, hoping to advance discussions about reparations.
- Reparations would serve as an apology and repayment to those whose ancestors were enslaved.
- Despite apologies from some nations and businesses, the debate on reparations has grown in recent years.
- Approximately 12-15 million Africans were enslaved and trafficked to the Americas between the 15th and 19th centuries.
- The effects of slavery are still evident today, such as in Brazil, where black people have higher poverty rates.
