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How the Iran war affects Americans' inflation expectations

How the Iran war affects Americans' inflation expectations

Summary

Americans are worried about inflation due to a war involving Iran, but they don't think the increase will last long. A survey by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York shows that people expect gas prices to rise, but long-term inflation expectations remain stable. Consumers also feel less confident about the future job market and their personal finances.

Key Facts

  • Americans expect inflation to rise because of the war in Iran.
  • The New York Fed's survey showed a jump in short-term inflation expectations to 3.4%.
  • This increase is linked to expected gas price rises, the highest since March 2022.
  • Long-term inflation expectations remain stable, with three-year expectations at 3.1% and five-year at 3%.
  • People think the job market and their financial situations will worsen in the short term.
  • Consumer confidence in their financial future is the lowest since April 2025.
  • The likelihood of higher unemployment in the coming year has increased by 3.6 percentage points.
  • Despite job fears, consumers think finding a new job might be slightly easier if they lose their current one.

Source Information