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What are Iran’s $100bn in frozen assets and where are they held?

What are Iran’s $100bn in frozen assets and where are they held?

Summary

Iran has more than $100 billion in assets frozen in banks outside the country due to long-standing US and international sanctions. These frozen funds mainly come from oil sales and other revenues, and are a major issue in ongoing talks between the US and Iran aimed at ending conflict.

Key Facts

  • Iran’s assets frozen overseas are estimated to be over $100 billion.
  • These assets mainly come from revenues like oil sales that Iran cannot access because of sanctions.
  • US and other countries imposed sanctions on Iran starting in 1979, after the Islamic revolution and US embassy hostage crisis.
  • Sanctions increased over concerns about Iran’s nuclear and missile programs.
  • Iranian officials want at least $6 billion of these frozen assets released during ceasefire talks with the US.
  • The US government denies agreeing to unfreeze any part of the frozen funds.
  • Experts say even if sanctions ended, Iran might only access part of the frozen money due to prior commitments.
  • Freezing assets means other countries or courts prevent Iran from using its money held abroad as a punishment or to influence behavior.

Source Information