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America’s New Homeowners Are Getting Hit Harder Than Ever

America’s New Homeowners Are Getting Hit Harder Than Ever

Summary

Home prices and mortgage rates in the U.S. have increased, making it harder for new homeowners to afford housing. Many Americans feel that buying a home may no longer be achievable or affordable, especially given rising costs and high mortgage rates.

Key Facts

  • The median price of a typical U.S. home was $436,705 in March, up 1.2% from the previous year.
  • The average 30-year fixed mortgage rate was 6.2% in March, above the 6% mark.
  • A majority of Americans surveyed feel that housing costs are too high and have put their plans on hold.
  • New homeowners in 2024 spend 26% of their income on housing, compared to 20% for existing homeowners.
  • This 6-percentage-point difference is the largest gap in 34 years and is called the “new homeowner penalty.”
  • Since 1980, the average down payment needed to buy a home has nearly doubled, while household incomes have grown by less than half that amount.
  • Buyers need to save longer for down payments, especially as rent prices also remain high.
  • Experts expected mortgage rates to fall and improve affordability in 2024, but rates have risen instead, reducing chances of improvement.

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