Summary
NASA plans to install a nuclear reactor on the moon to provide power for a human base by 2030. With solar power insufficient for long-term lunar missions, the reactor aims to ensure sustainable energy, despite concerns about cost and timeline. The U.S. seeks to lead in space exploration as other countries pursue similar goals.
Key Facts
- NASA aims to have a nuclear reactor on the moon by 2030 to power a human base.
- The reactor will provide at least 100 kilowatts of power, enough to supply about 70 to 80 homes.
- Solar power is not enough for long-term moon missions because the moon has two-week-long nights.
- The reactor will work similarly to those on Earth but will need unique cooling systems to dissipate heat in space.
- Other countries, like China and Russia, also plan to use nuclear power on the moon.
- Some scientists worry about the high cost and ambitious schedule of the project.
- The U.S. Department of Energy states that typical reactors in the U.S. can generate much more power than the planned lunar reactor.
- NASA seeks to secure a prime lunar location with sunlight and ice.
