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Japan scraps a ban on lethal weapons exports in a change of its postwar pacifist policy

Japan scraps a ban on lethal weapons exports in a change of its postwar pacifist policy

Summary

Japan has ended its long-standing ban on exporting lethal weapons, changing its post-World War II pacifist policy. The new rules allow Japan to sell weapons like fighter jets and missiles to certain allied countries, aiming to strengthen its defense industry amid regional security concerns.

Key Facts

  • Japan's government approved a new guideline that lifts the ban on exporting lethal weapons.
  • This policy change is the first major shift since World War II, which focused on pacifism.
  • Allowed exports include fighter jets, missiles, combat drones, and destroyers.
  • Exports are limited to 17 countries with defense agreements and need government approval.
  • Japan will monitor how exported weapons are managed to ensure safety.
  • China criticized the change, but countries like Australia support it.
  • Japan still will not export lethal weapons to countries currently at war.
  • The policy aims to strengthen Japan’s defense industry and regional security amid threats from China and North Korea.
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