The Guardian view on Germany, Japan and the end of the postwar order: as US alliances crumble, a new world emerges | Editorial
Summary
The article describes changes in international alliances and military policies as the traditional post-World War II order shifts. It highlights challenges in the US-led NATO alliance, Germany’s new military strategy, and Japan’s move toward increased armament and a more active military role.Key Facts
- President Donald Trump has criticized long-standing US alliances and challenged the postwar global order.
- Polish President Donald Tusk expressed doubts about US loyalty to NATO if Russia attacks.
- The US Pentagon considered suspending Spain from NATO and reexamining its support for Britain over the Falkland Islands.
- Germany released its first military strategy since World War II, planning major rearmament and more defined national interests.
- France and Germany continue to struggle over a joint fighter jet project started early in Trump’s presidency.
- Japan loosened its rules on exporting lethal weapons, signaling a shift away from postwar pacifism and planning to double defense spending by 2027.
- Protests have arisen in Japan due to concerns about moving away from pacifism and fear of being involved in US-led wars.
- Despite historical tensions, Japan and South Korea have improved bilateral relations amid concerns about China and North Korea’s growing military power.
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