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More countries are turning to nuclear power 40 years after the Chernobyl disaster

More countries are turning to nuclear power 40 years after the Chernobyl disaster

Summary

Many countries are returning to nuclear power 40 years after the Chernobyl disaster. Nuclear energy is growing because it provides a reliable and low-carbon source of electricity, with more reactors operating and under construction worldwide.

Key Facts

  • The Chernobyl disaster in 1986 caused many countries to slow down their use of nuclear power.
  • Over 400 nuclear reactors operate in 31 countries, with about 70 more being built.
  • Nuclear power generates about 10% of the world's electricity and about 25% of all low-carbon power.
  • The United States has 94 reactors and aims to quadruple its nuclear capacity by 2050.
  • China operates 61 reactors and is building nearly 40 more to become the global leader in nuclear power.
  • Europe is increasing nuclear energy again to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and improve energy security.
  • Russia builds nuclear reactors worldwide and controls the Zaporizhzhia plant in Ukraine.
  • Other countries like Japan, South Africa, Egypt, and some African nations are also expanding or starting nuclear energy projects.
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