Why lung cancer is a 'hidden epidemic' in this part of the world
Summary
Lung cancer is a leading cause of cancer deaths globally but is often underreported in sub-Saharan Africa. Although the healthcare system in South Africa's Western Cape region is well-resourced, many cases remain undiagnosed, contributing to the perception that lung cancer is less prevalent in the area.Key Facts
- Lung cancer causes about 1.8 million deaths per year worldwide.
- Eleanor Ceres from South Africa was diagnosed with Stage 4 lung cancer after a late detection.
- In sub-Saharan Africa, lung cancer cases are often undercounted.
- South Africa has a slightly higher smoking rate than its neighboring countries.
- Early symptoms of lung cancer are often very mild or mistaken for other diseases.
- Many patients in sub-Saharan Africa are misdiagnosed with tuberculosis instead of lung cancer.
- Non-communicable diseases like cancer receive only 1% of global health funding.
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