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UK stole 25 million years of life and labour through slavery in Barbados, research finds

UK stole 25 million years of life and labour through slavery in Barbados, research finds

Summary

New research shows that slavery in Barbados, a British colony, took away 25 million years of life and work from people of African descent. The study estimates this caused economic harm worth up to $2 trillion but says this number is not a demand for payment, rather a basis for discussion and healing.

Key Facts

  • Britain enslaved people in Barbados for about 200 years, starting in the early 1600s.
  • The research estimates 25 million years of life and labor were stolen through slavery in Barbados.
  • The economic damage to descendants of enslaved people in Barbados could be up to $2 trillion.
  • The $2 trillion figure includes unpaid labor valued between $500 billion and $700 billion, and lost lifespan valued between $1.1 trillion and $1.3 trillion.
  • Around 379,000 people were brought from Africa to Barbados, 78,000 died during the journey, and 335,000 were born into slavery on the island.
  • When slavery ended in 1834, Britain paid £20 million to slave owners but compensated no enslaved people.
  • The research is intended to help start conversations about reparations and reconciliation, not to demand immediate payment.
  • Barbados plans to use this research to support their calls for reparatory justice and will submit it to their government for approval.
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