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Parents in Wales urged to ‘be vigilant’ about hand-washing amid hepatitis A outbreak

Parents in Wales urged to ‘be vigilant’ about hand-washing amid hepatitis A outbreak

Summary

Health officials in Barry, south Wales, have reported a local outbreak of hepatitis A, a liver infection spread through poor hand hygiene and contaminated food or water. They are urging parents to ensure children wash their hands well to stop the illness from spreading.

Key Facts

  • At least three households in Barry have confirmed hepatitis A infections.
  • Infected patients are receiving care and are recovering well.
  • Vaccinations have been given to people who had close contact with infected individuals as a precaution.
  • Hepatitis A spreads through contact with feces or contaminated food and water, causing symptoms like fever, tiredness, nausea, and yellowing of the skin (jaundice).
  • The infection usually clears up in 2 to 6 months without lasting effects, but people can spread the virus for about a week after symptoms start.
  • Public Health Wales has advised families, especially those with young children, to be careful with hygiene practices such as hand-washing and toilet use.
  • Hepatitis A cases in the UK are rising, with over 800 recorded in 2024 compared to around 400 yearly on average.
  • People showing symptoms should contact a doctor or NHS helpline.
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