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How sunburn inspired a new way to store energy

How sunburn inspired a new way to store energy

Summary

A chemistry professor at the University of California, Santa Barbara, developed a new way to store energy using molecules inspired by how DNA in skin changes during sunburn. These molecules can store a large amount of energy and release it as heat, potentially offering a cheap and clean way to save energy for long periods.

Key Facts

  • Grace Han, a chemistry professor, studied how DNA in skin changes shape when damaged by sunlight.
  • This shape change stores energy, which can later be released as heat on demand.
  • The process is called molecular solar thermal (Most) energy storage.
  • Han’s team created molecules that store more energy per weight than lithium-ion batteries.
  • Their system released enough energy to rapidly boil a small amount of water in a tiny container.
  • The technology uses UV light at 300 nanometers to activate the molecules.
  • This is a promising but still developing technology for clean, long-term energy storage.
  • Other scientists recognized the energy density achieved as a major improvement over previous systems.
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