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‘A year of resistance’: Cuba’s private sector faces Trump’s oil blockade

‘A year of resistance’: Cuba’s private sector faces Trump’s oil blockade

Summary

Cuba's private businesses are struggling due to a fuel shortage caused by an oil blockade imposed by the United States under President Donald Trump. This blockade has led to severe power outages, high fuel prices, and increased costs for small companies, forcing many to close or shift to solar energy. In response, the Cuban government has introduced new rules to support private businesses and ease some restrictions.

Key Facts

  • The U.S. imposed an oil blockade on Cuba in late January under President Trump.
  • Fuel shortages and power outages in Cuba have increased blackouts to 15 hours or more daily.
  • Fuel prices have risen sharply, from about $1 per liter to $10 on the black market.
  • Small businesses like food stalls and mobile vendors have seen huge cost increases due to fuel scarcity.
  • Many businesses are trying to switch to renewable energy like solar panels and electric vehicles.
  • Shipping costs for goods have increased from $100-$150 to at least $600, raising product prices.
  • The Cuban government has eased some regulations, offering tax breaks for solar panel imports and allowing Cubans abroad to open businesses on the island.
  • Consulting firms like Quota have experienced a 50-60% drop in income due to the crisis.
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