Key Facts

• The government previously tried to change the welfare system but faced strong opposition and had to back down in June 2025.
• Two reviews are underway to find new ideas for welfare reform, including the Timms Review of disability benefits (Personal Independence Payment).
• The King’s Speech will outline government plans, but no new welfare bill will be presented at this time.
• Some changes are being made without new laws, like allowing people with health conditions to work without losing benefits and offering paid work placements for young people.
• The Timms Review’s interim report is expected in July 2026, with a final report later that year.
• A report on youth unemployment by Alan Milburn will be published soon, highlighting concerns about young people not working or studying.
• The government says it wants to change welfare to reduce dependence and create more opportunities.
• The current King's Speech could influence legislation even if there is a change in government leadership.