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Cuba grid collapse: The situation is growing more dire, experts say

Cuba grid collapse: The situation is growing more dire, experts say

Summary

Cuba is facing a severe power crisis caused by a shortage of fuel, leading to daily blackouts and problems with water, lighting, and transportation. The situation worsened after the U.S. stopped Venezuelan oil shipments to Cuba, as Venezuela was a major oil supplier for the island.

Key Facts

  • Cuba’s national electricity grid is unstable and experiencing prolonged blackouts.
  • The country has run out of fuel reserves, including diesel.
  • Blackouts have lasted over 20 hours, notably in Havana.
  • Venezuela used to supply about 24% of Cuba’s daily oil consumption but stopped after the U.S. captured Venezuelan President Maduro.
  • Cuba produces only about 40% of its oil needs domestically, mainly heavy oil that harms infrastructure.
  • About 80% of Cuba’s electricity comes from natural gas plants, while 20% comes from renewable sources like solar energy.
  • On January 29, President Trump declared a national security emergency on Cuba and threatened tariffs on countries supplying oil to Cuba.
  • The U.S. government offered $100 million in aid to Cuba during the crisis.
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