Magic mushrooms could be effective treatment for cocaine addiction, study shows
Summary
A new clinical trial found that a single dose of psilocybin, the active ingredient in magic mushrooms, may help people stop using cocaine. The study showed participants receiving psilocybin were more likely to stop cocaine use than those given a placebo, with both groups receiving therapy support.Key Facts
- The study involved 36 participants, with 19 receiving psilocybin and 17 receiving a placebo (diphenhydramine).
- Participants worked with therapists to understand and process their experiences.
- No FDA-approved medications currently exist for treating cocaine or stimulant addiction.
- Cocaine-related deaths are increasing worldwide as cocaine production rises.
- The study included mostly low-income Black men, a group disproportionately affected by cocaine-related arrests.
- Psilocybin may help by increasing brain and psychological flexibility, allowing people to change addictive behaviors.
- Unlike other addiction medicines, psilocybin acts in a single dose and is used during therapy sessions.
- The trial excluded people with depression and anxiety, but psilocybin shows potential for those conditions too.
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