Britain must think like a hot country – otherwise inequalities will only grow
Summary
The UK is expected to become much hotter in the next 20 years, with temperatures rising by 2°C and heatwaves reaching up to 45°C. This change will affect many parts of daily life, like homes, schools, and food supply, and may increase social inequality because poorer people will struggle more to adapt.Key Facts
- UK temperatures have already risen by 1.4°C above historic levels and may rise another 2°C soon.
- Heatwaves could reach 45°C and last over a week, breaking current records.
- Infrastructure like transport, homes, hospitals, and schools will be affected by the warmer climate.
- Pregnant women are at higher risk of health problems due to extreme heat if they cannot cool their homes.
- Students perform worse in exams when temperatures reach 32°C instead of 22°C, and many schools lack air conditioning.
- Rising food prices caused by climate change add about £360 a year to average food bills, with a sharp rise expected soon.
- Wealthier people can better protect themselves from floods and heat, while poorer communities face greater risks and fewer resources.
- Climate change may increase political tensions, with some groups exploiting public anger about poor preparedness.
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