Iraq is facing a water crisis, hit by one of its worst droughts in century
Summary
Iraq is facing severe water shortages due to a combination of reduced rainfall and upstream water restrictions. This has particularly affected Basra, a city struggling with limited access to clean water, increasing salinity, and pollution. The water crisis poses significant challenges for local residents, agriculture, and marine life.Key Facts
- Iraq is experiencing its driest year since 1933.
- Water levels in the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers have dropped by up to 27%.
- Basra is one of the areas most affected by water scarcity.
- Many Basra residents rely on daily water deliveries.
- Polluted seawater and salt intrusion have worsened water quality.
- The Mihayla desalination station helps provide treated water.
- Experts highlight the role of upstream water restrictions and domestic challenges in the crisis.
- Calls are made for reforms and a national water diplomacy body to manage the crisis.
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