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Deforestation in Brazil's Amazon drops to lowest level since 2019

Deforestation in Brazil's Amazon drops to lowest level since 2019

Summary

Deforestation in Brazil’s Amazon rainforest dropped to its lowest level since 2019, with a 20.6% decrease from the previous year. This decline was reported by the MapBiomas network and reflects government efforts to reduce illegal logging under President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva.

Key Facts

  • Brazil lost 985,000 hectares (about 2.4 million acres) of native forest in 2025.
  • The deforestation rate fell 20.6% compared to 2024, the lowest since tracking began in 2019.
  • The report excludes forest loss caused by fires; 2025 saw fewer large fires than 2024.
  • Most forest loss (99%) was due to agriculture.
  • The Amazon’s deforestation rate decreased by 23.5%, but five trees were still cut down every second.
  • The Cerrado savanna was the most affected area, responsible for over half the deforestation.
  • President Lula is seeking a fourth term in 2026 and has prioritized fighting illegal deforestation, aiming to eradicate it by 2030.
  • Increased enforcement and penalties against illegal clearing contributed to the reduction in forest loss.
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