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What has led to a famine being confirmed in Gaza?

What has led to a famine being confirmed in Gaza?

Summary

A United Nations-backed report confirms that famine is now occurring in Gaza due to renewed conflict, displacement, and an Israeli blockade. The report, by the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification, highlights that over 500,000 people in Gaza face catastrophic food conditions. The situation may worsen unless there is an increase in humanitarian aid and an end to the conflict.

Key Facts

  • A United Nations-backed group has confirmed famine is happening in Gaza City and nearby areas.
  • More than 500,000 people in Gaza face conditions of starvation, destitution, and death.
  • In Gaza City, 30% of people are in catastrophe, and 50% are in an emergency situation.
  • North Gaza is in a similarly severe food crisis, though data is limited.
  • By the end of September, famine is expected in Deir el-Balah and Khan Younis, affecting 25% and 20% of their populations, respectively.
  • 132,000 children may suffer from severe malnutrition by June next year.
  • The famine is attributed to conflict, displacement, restricted access, and a collapse in the food system.
  • Israeli military actions have led to over 62,000 deaths and multiple displacements in Gaza, affecting 1.9 million people.
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