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Australia to receive only used nuclear submarines from US in amended defence deal

Australia to receive only used nuclear submarines from US in amended defence deal

Summary

Australia will receive only used nuclear-powered submarines from the United States under a revised AUKUS defense agreement. This change aims to simplify the process and reduce costs, with Australia expected to get at least three Virginia-class submarines within 15 years.

Key Facts

  • Australia will get three used Virginia-class nuclear submarines from the US instead of a mix of new and used vessels.
  • The change is part of an effort to simplify supply chains, operations, and maintenance.
  • Australia, the US, and the UK confirmed the update at the Shangri-La Dialogue security meeting.
  • The US Navy has 24 Virginia-class submarines but is producing only two new ones per year, causing supply challenges.
  • Australia’s submarine program could cost up to US$235 billion over 30 years.
  • Defence Minister Richard Marles called this approach more cost-effective and easier to manage.
  • Critics in the US have questioned selling nuclear submarines abroad before fully stocking their own Navy.
  • The AUKUS pact is a key part of Australia’s defense strategy.
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