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UK's Chagos Islands deal 'significant victory', says Pope

UK's Chagos Islands deal 'significant victory', says Pope

Summary

The UK has agreed to transfer sovereignty of the Chagos Islands to Mauritius, while allowing the UK and US to operate a military base on Diego Garcia for 99 years. Pope Leo XIV calls this decision a "significant victory" for Chagos refugees, although some UK opposition leaders and Chagos residents in the UK have criticized the agreement.

Key Facts

  • The UK agreed to give the Chagos Islands to Mauritius.
  • The US and UK can keep using a military base on Diego Garcia for 99 years.
  • Pope Leo XIV met with Chagos refugees and praised the deal.
  • The agreement includes payments of £101 million a year to Mauritius for 99 years.
  • The UK retains power to veto access and control a 24-mile buffer zone around Diego Garcia.
  • The treaty must be approved by both UK and Mauritian parliaments to take effect.
  • In 1965, the Chagos Islands were separated from Mauritius for a military base.
  • Opposition in the UK complains the deal could weaken the UK's security position against China.
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