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Scientists make sourdough bread using yeast found in 5,000-year-old mummy

Scientists make sourdough bread using yeast found in 5,000-year-old mummy

Summary

Scientists used yeast taken from the 5,000-year-old mummy known as Ötzi the Iceman to bake sourdough bread. They plan to explore using the same yeast to make beer.

Key Facts

  • Yeast was extracted from Ötzi the Iceman, a mummy preserved in ice from about 5,000 years ago.
  • Ötzi was found in 1991 near the Italy-Austria border and has been studied extensively.
  • The extracted yeast helped make dough that rose within 24 hours, similar to regular yeast.
  • Researchers want to involve food experts to try making beer using this ancient yeast.
  • The yeast only survives in cold conditions and likely entered Ötzi’s body soon after he died.
  • Ötzi has the oldest known tattoos and was likely killed by an arrow about 5,300 years ago.
  • The ongoing research focuses on microorganisms preserved on Ötzi’s remains.
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