Armenia braces for election as Russia piles pressure on pro-West government
Summary
Armenia is holding a parliamentary election on June 7 amid growing economic pressure from Russia. Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan, who wants to strengthen ties with Europe, faces critics who support closer relations with Russia, especially after recent conflicts over Nagorno-Karabakh.Key Facts
- Armenia will vote on June 7, 2025, during increasing economic pressure from Russia.
- Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan promotes joining the European Union and peace with Azerbaijan.
- Pashinyan has lost some support since 2021, partly due to his handling of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.
- Opponents include former presidents who favor stronger military and economic ties with Russia.
- Billionaire Samvel Karapetyan, Pashinyan’s main challenger, is under house arrest but continues his campaign through family.
- Russia is Armenia’s largest trading partner, making up 36% of its foreign trade in 2025.
- Moscow recently banned exports of flowers, mineral water, fruits, and vegetables from Armenia.
- Armenia has reduced its dependence on Russian military equipment, now importing mostly from other countries.
- Russia supplies Armenia with natural gas, maintaining significant economic influence.
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