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As Ukraine fights off Russia’s invasion, some regions see a rise in premature births

As Ukraine fights off Russia’s invasion, some regions see a rise in premature births

Summary

In Ukraine, the number of babies born prematurely—before 37 weeks of pregnancy—has increased, especially in areas near the frontlines of the war with Russia. Experts say the high stress from the conflict on pregnant women is a major factor, and caring for these fragile newborns is made harder by ongoing attacks.

Key Facts

  • Premature birth rates have nearly doubled in some parts of Ukraine since the 2022 Russian invasion.
  • Premature babies are those born before 37 weeks of pregnancy.
  • Stress caused by war affects the health of pregnant women, leading to more premature births.
  • Hospitals in conflict zones like Zaporizhzhia take special measures, such as boarding up windows, to protect newborns and mothers.
  • Mothers often shelter with their babies at night due to the threat of shelling and attacks.
  • Some premature babies face long-term health problems, including breathing difficulties.
  • The total number of births in Ukraine has declined due to displacement and people leaving the country.
  • Medical staff work under difficult conditions to care for these vulnerable infants during the war.
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