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Whale graveyard dating back five million years discovered

Whale graveyard dating back five million years discovered

Summary

Scientists discovered a huge whale graveyard in the southeastern Indian Ocean that stretches about 1,200 km long and lies 7 km deep underwater. The site contains whale fossils up to 5.3 million years old and many new species of animals living on the whale remains.

Key Facts

  • The whale graveyard is located in the Diamantina fracture zone on the sea floor.
  • It covers about 1,200 kilometers (745 miles) in length and is 7 kilometers (4 miles) deep.
  • Fossils found date back as far as 5.3 million years.
  • Researchers come from China, Italy, and New Zealand.
  • They collected samples from 485 whale fossil sites during 32 dives.
  • One extinct whale species found is Pterocetus benguelae.
  • A new whale species named Pterocetus diamantinae was discovered at the site.
  • Jellyfish, worms, and crustaceans live on and around the whale remains.
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