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Lupus patients in England in remission after pioneering NHS trial of GM therapy

Lupus patients in England in remission after pioneering NHS trial of GM therapy

Summary

Five lupus patients in England went into remission after receiving a new treatment called CAR T-cell therapy, which uses the patients' own genetically changed immune cells. This therapy, tested in an NHS trial, may offer a long-lasting cure by resetting the immune system and reducing the need for ongoing medication.

Key Facts

  • CAR T-cell therapy changes a patient's own T cells to target and destroy disease.
  • The treatment was applied to nine severe lupus patients in a trial led by University College London hospitals.
  • Five patients on a lower dose of the therapy entered remission within months and stayed well for about 11 months.
  • Three patients on a higher dose have been followed for three months with hopeful early results.
  • The therapy improved kidney function and other lupus symptoms.
  • Lupus is an autoimmune disease that causes the immune system to attack healthy organs and tissues.
  • About 5 million people worldwide have lupus, mostly women.
  • One patient, Katie Tinkler, experienced major improvements, no longer having symptoms after decades and returning to activities like skiing and dancing.
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