Swiss wait to hear result of ballot on capping population at 10 million
Summary
Switzerland is holding a vote on whether to limit its population to 10 million people by 2050. The proposal includes strict limits on immigration and could end Switzerland’s free movement agreement with the European Union if the population surpasses 9.5 million before then. Many government officials and business groups warn the plan could hurt the economy and national stability.Key Facts
- The proposal comes from the far-right Swiss People’s Party (SVP).
- If the population reaches 9.5 million before 2050, restrictions on residency, family reunification, and asylum would be enforced.
- Exceeding 10 million would force Switzerland to leave its free movement deal with the EU, limiting access to the EU single market.
- Switzerland’s population has grown 23% since 2002, driven largely by immigration from EU countries.
- Around 27% of Swiss residents are not citizens.
- The Swiss government, parliament majorities, trade unions, and main business groups oppose the proposal.
- Switzerland faces an aging population and needs immigration to support its economy.
- Polls show a close race, but a slight lead for those opposing the population cap.
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