What It's Really Like to Live Next to a Data Center
Summary
People living near data centers in the U.S. report noise, dust, and other disruptions during construction and operation. Companies like Microsoft and Markley Group say they try to limit disturbance and follow regulations while building and running these facilities.Key Facts
- A Microsoft data center in Conover, North Carolina, has changed farmland into a large industrial site, causing noise and dust for nearby residents.
- Construction work often starts early and continues late, disturbing neighbors’ peace.
- In Lowell, Massachusetts, a Markley Group data center produces constant mechanical noise and diesel generator emissions near homes.
- Markley Group states their generators run only during outages or brief tests and meet state noise rules, with sound produced quieter than a normal conversation.
- The company has installed sound barriers and trees to reduce noise and says the site supports many local jobs and important services.
- Some residents worry their property values will drop because of the data centers.
- Microsoft says it is trying to be a good neighbor and is working to reduce construction impacts in Conover.
- Data center development can change the character of neighborhoods, affecting residents’ outdoor living spaces.
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