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Why Tunisia’s renewable energy strategy is facing resistance

Why Tunisia’s renewable energy strategy is facing resistance

Summary

Tunisia faces an energy shortage that costs the country billions of dollars yearly. The government recently approved five renewable energy projects run by foreign companies, but critics say this plan may increase Tunisia's dependence on outside firms and reduce public benefits.

Key Facts

  • Tunisia has an energy deficit costing about $3.8 billion, nearly half its trade deficit.
  • The deficit grows yearly because of higher energy use and lack of energy independence.
  • The government approved five renewable energy projects, mainly solar plants, to be managed by foreign companies.
  • These projects have a combined capacity of about 598 megawatts and involve $560 million in investments.
  • Critics say the national utility will only run the electricity grid, while foreign firms produce and profit from energy.
  • Public funds will cover infrastructure costs, while profits and carbon credits could go to the foreign companies.
  • Opponents warn there will be little job creation, technology sharing, or local benefits.
  • Despite public protests and strikes, parliament approved the projects, and some government officials were fired amid public anger.
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