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Colombia’s runoff election expected to trigger shift in decades-long armed conflict

Colombia’s runoff election expected to trigger shift in decades-long armed conflict

Summary

Colombia is holding a presidential runoff election amid rising violence, the worst since the 2016 peace deal with the rebel group Farc. The main candidates are Abelardo de la Espriella, a far-right businessman wanting a tough military response to crime, and Iván Cepeda, a left-wing senator supporting continued peace efforts with adjustments.

Key Facts

  • The election involves over 41 million eligible voters in Colombia.
  • Abelardo de la Espriella admires President Trump and opposes the current government’s peace plan.
  • Iván Cepeda is President Gustavo Petro’s chosen successor and supports modifying the peace process.
  • De la Espriella promises to regain control over territories controlled by armed groups quickly and to target major crime leaders aggressively.
  • Violence in Colombia has increased, reaching the highest levels since the 2016 peace agreement.
  • De la Espriella presents himself as an outsider offering fast solutions to violence.
  • Cepeda’s supporter, Petro, achieved lower poverty rates and expanded social programs during his presidency.
  • The election is part of a broader trend of far-right candidates gaining support in Latin America.
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