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Gene tests begin in women's athletics - but how will it work?

Gene tests begin in women's athletics - but how will it work?

Summary

New rules require athletes competing in the female category at world-ranking events to undergo a gene test to determine if they have a Y chromosome. This test is meant to ensure fair competition by identifying those who might have a genetic advantage. The focus is on athletes with conditions where physical traits may not align with typical male or female classifications.

Key Facts

  • All female athletes at the World Championships must take a one-time gene test.
  • The test looks for the SRY gene, which is associated with male development.
  • It helps identify if athletes have differences in sex development (DSD).
  • The test is a simple cheek swab or blood sample.
  • More than 90% of the athletes have been tested ahead of the event.
  • World Athletics faced challenges in countries where such tests are restricted.
  • Athletes with certain DSD conditions may still compete if they meet specific criteria.
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