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Lake Powell Hits Lowest Summer Level on Record: What Data Shows

Lake Powell Hits Lowest Summer Level on Record: What Data Shows

Summary

Lake Powell, the second-largest reservoir in the U.S., has reached its lowest summer water level since the 1960s, with the water level at only 23% full as of June 2024. This low level threatens water supplies and hydropower from the Colorado River, which serves 40 million people and irrigates 5 million acres of farmland across seven U.S. states and Mexico. Officials are negotiating new water-sharing agreements as current rules expire, amid worsening drought and strained cooperation.

Key Facts

  • Lake Powell was at 3,526.89 feet elevation on June 2024, the lowest summer level recorded since it was first filled.
  • The reservoir is only 23% full, which is 35% of the average storage for this time of year.
  • Water levels dropping may soon threaten power production at Glen Canyon Dam by spring 2027.
  • The U.S. Bureau of Reclamation (USBR) is moving water from upstream reservoirs and reducing water releases to Lake Mead to help Lake Powell.
  • Satellite images show a steady decline in Lake Powell’s water levels over the past decade.
  • The Colorado River serves seven U.S. states plus Mexico, providing water to millions and supporting large-scale farming.
  • The seven basin states are currently negotiating new water-sharing rules before existing agreements expire this year.
  • Officials warn that drought conditions are severe and that the river system is vulnerable, making new operational guidelines urgent.
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