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Are we in for a summer of serial heatwaves?

Are we in for a summer of serial heatwaves?

Summary

The UK has experienced two major heatwaves recently, breaking long-standing temperature records, with more heatwaves likely this summer. Scientists link the hotter, longer heatwaves to human-caused climate change, which increases the chances of extreme temperatures.

Key Facts

  • The UK had two heatwaves in the last two months, breaking temperature records not seen since 1911.
  • A "heat dome" high pressure system caused warm, dry weather in May, setting a record temperature of 35.1°C in London.
  • June started cooler and wetter but was followed by another intense heatwave, breaking the all-time June temperature record.
  • The Met Office issued a rare red extreme heat warning for parts of Wales and southern England.
  • Forecasts expect above-average temperatures and more heatwaves through July and August.
  • The chance of the UK having a hotter summer is now twice as likely compared to 1991-2020, linked to climate change.
  • In 2022, the UK recorded its first temperature above 40°C (in Lincolnshire), and mid-40s Celsius could be possible by 2050.
  • Scientists say that human-caused climate change is the main reason for the increased heatwaves, and reducing greenhouse gas emissions is critical to limit this trend.
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