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CDC urges people to prevent mosquito bites as West Nile virus season hits a strong, early start

CDC urges people to prevent mosquito bites as West Nile virus season hits a strong, early start

Summary

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports an early and strong start to the West Nile virus season in 2024, with 48 confirmed cases by June 30. Health officials urge people to protect themselves from mosquito bites using bug spray, removing standing water, and wearing appropriate clothing.

Key Facts

  • By June 30, 2024, the CDC confirmed 48 cases of West Nile virus in the US, with 38 severe cases.
  • The average number of cases reported by this time of year since 2004 is around 10.
  • Virus presence has been found in 23 states, the highest in 10 years.
  • Arizona has the most cases (32), mostly in Maricopa County, which also reported four deaths.
  • Mosquitoes breed in standing water, even in small amounts like in bottle caps.
  • The CDC recommends using bug spray with DEET, fixing window screens, wearing long, loose-fitting clothes, and avoiding outdoor activities around dusk and dawn.
  • West Nile virus can cause mild symptoms or severe neurological illness, especially in adults over 60 and people with weak immune systems.
  • The virus first appeared in the US in 1999 and peaked in 2003 with nearly 10,000 cases.
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