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Google’s AI buildout drove 37% increase in electricity use in 2025

Google’s AI buildout drove 37% increase in electricity use in 2025

Summary

Google’s electricity use rose by 37% in 2025 due to increased AI data center construction and operations. Despite using much more power, the company reduced its operational carbon emissions by 2% by buying large amounts of renewable energy.

Key Facts

  • Google’s electricity consumption grew by 37% in 2025, the largest increase ever for the company.
  • Since 2019, Google’s electricity use has increased by over 250%.
  • Data centers used more than 42 million megawatt-hours in 2025, similar to the power used by countries like New Zealand.
  • Google has purchased renewable energy equal to 100% of its electricity use for nine years straight.
  • Operational carbon emissions decreased by 2% in 2025 despite the electricity usage increase.
  • Supply chain emissions rose 25%, mainly due to suppliers in Asia-Pacific relying on non-clean energy grids.
  • Google is focusing on matching energy use with clean energy every hour and location, not just annually.
  • The company invests in various clean energy technologies, including nuclear, fusion, geothermal, energy storage, and natural gas with carbon capture.
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