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German row over plan for workers to need sick note on first day of illness

German row over plan for workers to need sick note on first day of illness

Summary

The German government plans to change sick-leave rules so workers must give their employers a doctor's note on the first day they are sick. This ends the pandemic rule allowing sick notes by phone and returns to the old system, where a note was needed after three days of absence.

Key Facts

  • Chancellor Friedrich Merz said the number of sick days in Germany is too high and affects the country's competitiveness.
  • Currently, workers can be sick for three days before needing a doctor’s note, unless the employer asks sooner.
  • The new rule requires a doctor's note from day one of illness and ends the phone-based sick notes introduced during Covid-19.
  • Medical groups warn this could force sick people to visit doctors unnecessarily, risking more infections.
  • The government coalition partners are the conservative CDU and the Social Democrats (SPD).
  • SPD leaders said they want to find practical solutions and will review the new rule’s impact.
  • Jens Spahn, CDU parliamentary leader, said Germany’s average of 18 sick days per employee per year is one of the highest in the EU.
  • The changes are part of larger reforms in tax, labor, and pension laws to boost Germany’s economy.
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