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'Explosive' Diarrhea Parasite Infections Soar in Michigan

'Explosive' Diarrhea Parasite Infections Soar in Michigan

Summary

A parasite called Cyclospora is causing many cases of diarrhea and vomiting in several U.S. states, especially in Michigan, where over 300 cases have been reported recently. Health officials are investigating multiple outbreaks and warning people to rest and drink fluids, while doctors treat the illness with antibiotics.

Key Facts

  • Cyclospora is a parasite that causes an intestinal illness called cyclosporiasis.
  • Symptoms include diarrhea, nausea, stomach cramps, and fatigue, appearing up to two weeks after infection.
  • The parasite spreads through food or water contaminated with infected feces, not directly from person to person.
  • Between May 1 and June 16, at least 145 cases were reported nationwide, but Michigan alone has over 300 confirmed cases recently.
  • Michigan’s outbreak is mainly in Southeast and Southern counties, with Monroe County having the most infections.
  • Other states with cases include New York, Illinois, Texas, and many others across the country.
  • The CDC and FDA are working with local agencies to investigate the outbreaks and track sources, often linked to imported fresh produce.
  • Treatment for cyclosporiasis is an antibiotic combination called trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, and health officials stress the importance of rest and hydration.
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