Violence escalates in South Sudan as a government commissioner is killed
Summary
Violence has increased in South Sudan’s Jonglei State, where a government-appointed county commissioner, James Kueth Makuach, was killed by opposition fighters. This conflict challenges the 2018 peace agreement and threatens the safety of civilians in the region.Key Facts
- James Kueth Makuach, the government-appointed county commissioner in Akobo West, was assassinated on Sunday by opposition forces.
- Akobo County is contested, with both government-backed and opposition-backed officials claiming leadership.
- Makuach switched to President Salva Kiir’s ruling party in April after being removed by the opposition earlier in the year.
- The 2018 peace deal gives control of Akobo County to the opposition party led by Riek Machar, who is currently in prison facing treason charges.
- Fighting in Jonglei State has intensified recently, with unclear casualty numbers and senior army officers reportedly killed.
- The United Nations withdrew peacekeepers from the area in June, reducing protection for civilians.
- Civil society leaders warn that political tensions are causing more fighting and are calling for respect of the ceasefire.
- South Sudan plans to hold national elections on December 22, its first since gaining independence in 2011.
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