Map Shows States Facing Surge in 'Explosive' Diarrhea Outbreaks
Summary
Health officials in the United States are investigating an increase in cases of cyclosporiasis, a food-related illness that causes severe diarrhea. Many states, especially Michigan, have reported outbreaks linked to a parasite found in contaminated fresh produce, which mostly occurs in summer.Key Facts
- Cyclosporiasis is caused by a tiny parasite called Cyclospora cayetanensis.
- Symptoms usually start about a week after eating contaminated food or water and include watery and sometimes explosive diarrhea.
- At least 17 states have reported cases, with Michigan having the largest outbreak of over 700 confirmed cases.
- Other states with increased cases include Ohio, New York, North Carolina, and Illinois.
- The CDC says cases often rise between May and August and reported 145 cases with 20 hospitalizations by mid-June.
- The full number of infections may be higher than official counts because many people don’t get tested or reported.
- The illness is usually linked to contaminated fresh produce like basil, cilantro, lettuce, and berries.
- The parasite is not spread directly from person to person but through contaminated food or water sources.
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