Western Europe records its hottest June after searing heatwave
Summary
Western Europe experienced its hottest June on record in 2026 due to an intense heatwave caused by a "heat dome," a high-pressure system that traps heat. This heatwave caused extreme temperatures, health problems, and thousands of deaths in several countries, highlighting the effects of climate change on the region.Key Facts
- The average temperature in Western Europe in June 2026 was 20.74°C, over 3°C higher than the 1991-2020 average.
- This June was the hottest on record for Western Europe and the second hottest June globally.
- The heatwave was caused by a "heat dome," a high-pressure system that traps heat like a lid on a boiling pot.
- Thousands of deaths were linked to the heatwave, especially in France, Spain, and Belgium.
- More than 410 million Europeans experienced temperatures above 35°C between June 15 and 30.
- High humidity during the heatwave made it harder for people to find relief, even at night.
- Climate change is making heatwaves more frequent, intense, and longer-lasting in Europe.
- Global ocean temperatures were the highest on record for June, partly due to the developing El Niño weather pattern.
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