Map Shows 'Explosive' Diarrhea Hotspots as Cases Surge
Summary
Health officials in the United States are investigating a fast increase in cyclosporiasis cases, a parasitic illness that causes severe diarrhea. Michigan has the most infections with over 1,500 cases, and other states are also reporting many cases as the outbreak spreads.Key Facts
- Cyclosporiasis is an illness caused by a parasite, leading to "explosive" diarrhea.
- Michigan has reported more than 1,500 cases and 44 hospitalizations as of July 9, much higher than its usual 50 cases per year.
- The CDC reported 843 cases and 86 hospitalizations across 31 states by July 10, but actual numbers are expected to be higher.
- Officials have not yet found the source of the outbreak, but it may be linked to a contaminated food item spread across states.
- Other states with high case numbers include New York (394), Ohio (364), North Carolina (205), Illinois (141), and Texas (48).
- Cyclospora infections usually increase in spring and summer, aligning with higher fresh produce consumption.
- Past outbreaks have been linked to fresh herbs, bagged salads, berries, snow peas, and green onions.
- Washing fresh produce helps but may not completely remove the parasite.
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