WHO chief says mpox outbreak in Africa is no longer a global health emergency
Summary
The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared that the mpox outbreak in Africa is no longer an international health emergency. The decision follows a decrease in cases and improved health measures. Mpox, previously known as monkeypox, had significant outbreaks in Africa but has now shown reduced transmission.Key Facts
- WHO no longer sees the mpox outbreak in Africa as a global health emergency.
- The outbreak started in 2024 in Congo and nearby countries and was declared an emergency in 2022.
- The disease spreads through close contact, including sexual contact, and causes symptoms like fever and skin lesions.
- Two versions of the virus exist, clade II, which mainly affected men who have sex with men globally, and clade I, which is deadlier and spread in Africa.
- Improved health measures and increased testing have helped reduce case numbers.
- WHO's emergency declaration previously helped raise resources and awareness.
- Although the emergency status is lifted, ongoing vigilance and response efforts will continue.
- Some cases were found in travelers outside Africa, but spread was limited.
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