Summary
The Harlem Hellfighters, a unit from the New York National Guard's 369th Infantry Regiment, received the Congressional Gold Medal posthumously. This award comes as part of ongoing discussions about U.S. history and recognizes the Black soldiers' contributions during World War I, despite facing significant discrimination at home and in the military.
Key Facts
- The Harlem Hellfighters were part of the 369th Infantry Regiment, a majority-Black unit that served in World War I.
- They received the Congressional Gold Medal, the highest civilian award from Congress.
- The unit became known for their bravery and effectiveness in battle, serving 191 days in the trenches.
- The soldiers faced intense racism and were initially stationed in the segregated United States before being sent to France.
- The unit fought alongside the French forces due to segregation policies in the U.S. military.
- Members of Congress and descendants of the soldiers praised the recognition of the Hellfighters' service and legacy.
- The medal will be displayed at the Smithsonian Institution, allowing for public viewing and research.
