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What is cyclospora? Diarrhoea symptoms, foods linked to US outbreak

What is cyclospora? Diarrhoea symptoms, foods linked to US outbreak

Summary

U.S. health officials are investigating a rise in cyclospora infections across the country this year. Cyclospora is a parasite that causes intestinal illness and spreads through contaminated food or water, often fresh produce. The CDC has confirmed over 1,600 cases since May and expects more infections through August.

Key Facts

  • The CDC has confirmed 1,645 cyclospora cases in the U.S. since May 1, 2024.
  • Over 5,100 additional reports are under review to check if they are related to the outbreak.
  • Cyclospora is a parasite that infects the intestines and causes prolonged diarrhea and stomach problems.
  • The parasite spreads when food or water becomes contaminated by human waste, not usually directly person to person.
  • Common foods linked to cyclospora outbreaks include lettuce, cilantro, berries, and other raw fruits and vegetables.
  • The FDA is investigating sources of contamination and interviewing sick people to trace the food supply chain.
  • Taco Bell has removed some fresh produce items as a precaution during the investigation.
  • Symptoms usually start about a week after exposure and include watery diarrhea, stomach cramps, nausea, and tiredness.
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