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US to impose new 25 percent tariffs on some Brazilian imports

US to impose new 25 percent tariffs on some Brazilian imports

Summary

The United States will start charging a 25 percent tariff on many Brazilian imports such as sugar, clothes, paper, and steel starting July 22. This is part of a new US trade policy using a law called Section 301, which targets unfair trade practices after a year-long investigation into Brazil's trade and environmental issues.

Key Facts

  • The US plans 25 percent tariffs on thousands of Brazilian products, excluding some items like beef, coffee, rare-earth materials, aircraft parts, and certain oil and gas products.
  • The tariffs are based on findings that Brazil engaged in unfair trade practices, including concerns about digital trade and illegal deforestation.
  • US beef and coffee prices have increased significantly, so these products are exempted to avoid further price rises.
  • Brazil’s President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva opposes the tariffs, calling the US claims politically motivated.
  • US Secretary of State Marco Rubio criticized Lula, saying Brazil was not negotiating sincerely.
  • The tariffs follow over 30 meetings between US and Brazilian officials but no agreement was reached.
  • These tariffs are the first actions under Section 301 after the US Supreme Court ruled against the former global tariffs method.
  • The US is also conducting similar trade investigations with countries like the EU, India, Japan, and South Korea.
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